五年级时态题目 五年级英语时态专项训练

时态是英语中一个重要的语法范畴,表示不同时间的动作或存在状态,以及动作发生或存在的方式 。这是边肖收藏的小学五年级英语时态练习题 。让我们来看看!
小学五年级英语时态练习题:
( ) 1 -He came early this morning, didn't he?
-Yes, he did. He often___ to school early.
【五年级时态题目 五年级英语时态专项训练】A. come B. comes C. came D. has come
( ) 2 Ann ____ her hair every week.
A. is going to wash B. wash C. washes D. is washing
( ) 3 They usually_____TV in the evening.
A. watch B. will watch C. are watching D. watches

五年级时态题目 五年级英语时态专项训练

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( ) 4 The sun ___ in the east and___ in the west.
A. raises; set B. rise; sets C. rises; sets D. rises; set
( ) 5 Miss Gao___ English on the radio every morning.
A. had studied B. studies C. study D. studied
( ) 6 Our teacher will return by the time school
A. will begin B. began C. is beginning D. begins
参考答案:1-6 B C A C B D
涉及状语从句的几种特定时态:
1. “主将从现”原则
即若主句为一般将来时,时间和条件状语从句通常要用一般现在时表示将来,而不能直接使用将来时态 。如:
I’ll give her the telex when she comes. 她来时把电传交给她 。
I’ll return the book as soon as I have read it. 这书一看完我就送还 。
He’ll have four years at university after he leaves school. 他中学毕业后要上四年大学 。

五年级时态题目 五年级英语时态专项训练

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2. since与完成时
since 引导时间状语从句时,其主句通常要用现在完成时,有时也用现在完成进行时 。如:
She has had another baby since I saw her last. 从上次我见到她以来,她又生了一个孩子 。
He has grown an inch since I saw him. 我上次见到他以后他已长高了一英寸 。
注:当主句为“It + be + 一段时间”时,则通常用一般现在时代替现在完成时 。如:
It’s more than three years now since I saw her last. 我们已有三年多没见面了 。
3. 特定句式的时态
由no sooner. . . than, hardly [scarcely]…when引出的时间状语从句,其主句通常用过去完成时,从句通常用一般过去时 。如:
Hardly had he arrived when she started complaining. 他刚到她就抱怨起来 。
No sooner had he gone to sleep than the telephone rang. 他刚睡着电话铃就响了 。
We had no sooner set out than a thunderstorm broke. 我们刚出发就下起一阵雷暴 。
No sooner had she agreed to marry him than she started to have terrible doubts. 她刚同意嫁给他她就开始产生可怕的疑虑 。
将来进行时用法:
一、构成方法
英语的将来进行时由 will be doing 构成 。
二、用法说明
■将来进行时表示在将来某个时间正在发生的动作 。如:
At this time tomorrow, I’ll be taking a test. 明天这时我会在考试 。
This time next week I’ll be lying on the beach. 下星期这个时候我就会躺在沙滩上了 。
Don’t phone me between 7 and 8 p. m. We’ll be having dinner then. 七八点钟之间别来电话,那时我们会在吃晚饭 。
■将来进行时表示安排将要做的事,与现在进行时有时可互换 。如:
We’ll be spending the winter in Australia. 我们将在澳大利亚过冬 。
We’re spending the winter in Australia.
注:为避免will给人误以为是表示“意愿”的情态动词,口语中表示单纯的将来时常用将来进行时 。如:
Mary won’t pay this bill. 玛丽不肯付这笔钱 。(表示意愿)
Mary won’t be paying this bill. 不会由玛丽来付钱 。(单纯谈未来情况)
现在完成时用法:
■用于This/That/It is the first(second…) time that…句型中 。如:
It is the first time that I have visited your beautiful city. 这是我第一次参观这个美丽的城市了 。
■用于This/That/It is +the+形容词高级+名词+that…句型中 。如:
That’s the most interesting book I’ve ever read. 这是我看过的最有意思的书 。