雅思听力 单复数 雅思听力单词单复数

在雅思听力考试中,经常会有一些词让我们很模糊,比如一个名词是不是复数 。今天,边肖主要与你分享雅思听力名词单复数问题,希望能对你有所帮助!

雅思听力 单复数 雅思听力单词单复数

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雅思听力名词单复数问题
首先要掌握可数和不可数名词等基本语法概念,具体细节可参考语法书“名词的数”一节 。
在雅思听力中,名词的单复数是很难听出来 。
1)一些名词常以单数形式出现 。a. 集体名词,以单数形式出现,但实为复数 。
如: people,police,cattle,offspring,staff 等本身就是复数,不能说 a people,a police,a cattle.
b. 不可数名词,不可以加-s,如 furniture;sugar; traffic
2)一些名词则以复数词出现的机会较多 。例: clothes; shorts短裤; scissors剪刀; spectacles/glasses眼镜; boots; antibiotics.
3)部分名词单复数同形,如: sheep, deer, salmon 鲑鱼; trout 鳟鱼,Chinese,Japanese 等 。
4)有些名词复数形式较特殊,如mouse(单)—mice(复),ox(单)—oxen(复),goose (单)—geese(复),datum → data,index → indices,analysis → analyses,phenomenon → phenomena,focus → foci.
5)一些名词变复数形式后,意思有变化,如:paper(纸)—papers (论文,报纸),custom(习俗)—customs(海关),goods货物,waters水域,fishes(各种)鱼 。
雅思听力高分关键词
1. 数字
题目中出现的数字信息一般不会发生变化,例如:
剑7 TEST4 SECTION4 QUESTION32 In 1958, scientists in Japan
QUESTION33 What change occurred in the manufacture of glute-mate in 1956?
2. 限定词
通常会遇到时间,地点,程度的限定 。
其中时间地点限定一般不会发生变化,程度限定往往会出现同义互换,常见的有most, more than ,up to ,fewer, extremely, slightly, at least等 。
例如:剑7 TEST1 SECTION2 QUESTION12
The company has most camping sites in
Anita feels that most sports coaches know nothing about the influence of handedness.
3. 专有名词
专有名词指的是除了介词以外每个单词首字母都大写的这部分词,可以分为四类:
A. 人名称谓类
在学术场景中常见的称谓是考生需要会熟练拼写的,比如Support Tutor, Professor, Principal, Director of Studies
B. 地名类
例如常见街道名,包括street, avenue, lane, drive, block, road等
C. 标题类名词
如组织机构,建筑景点,学科,节假日,品牌等等,可以通过听到的called, named, known as, termed来定位
D. 星期,月份
4. 特殊字体和符号内信息
特殊字体指的是黑体和粗体,特殊符号指的是括号或者引号
5.难词
题目中出现不熟悉的单词是非常正常的,不用担心,这些词恰恰在很多时候可以帮助我们,因为不会发生变化,只需要知道它们的大概发音,在听到时能够迅速定位就可以了 。

雅思听力 单复数 雅思听力单词单复数

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雅思听力易混淆短句
1) a big time:尽兴,高兴的时刻
e.g. I had a big time there.
the big time:第一流,最高级
e.g. Don’t worry, you are in the big time now.
2) according to:按照,根据
e.g. They were commended or criticized according to their work.
according as:随……而定
e.g. The thermometer rises or falls according as the air is hot or cold.
3) admit to:承认
e.g. I have to admit to a dislike for modern music.
admit sb.(in) to:允许某人进入某地或加入某组织、行业
e.g. They have admitted me into their club.
4) all for:完全赞成
e.g. I am all for holding a meeting to discuss it.
for all:尽管
e.g. They could not open the box for all their forces.
5) all in all:总的说来
e.g. All in all, it is a success.
all in:疲倦,筋疲力尽
e.g. He was all in, but he stuck it out.
6) as it is (was):照目前的情况来看
e.g. As it is, we shall be able to complete our task in time.
as it were:可以说,姑且这样说
e.g. He is, as it were, a walking dictionary.
7) as much as:几乎,实际上
e.g. By running away he as much as admitted that he had taken the money.
as much…as:与……一样多
e.g. It is as much our responsibility as yours.
8) as well:也,还是……为好
e.g. He gave me advice, and money as well.
Since you have begun to do it, you may as well finish it.
as well as:不仅……而且,除……之外
e.g. With television, we see a picture as well as hearing sound.
Small towns as well as big cities are being rapidly industrialized.
9) at one time从前某个时期
e.g. At one time, we met frequently.
at a time:每次,一次
e.g. You can borrow only two books at a time.
10) attach to:属于,归因于
e.g. No blame attaches to him.
attach oneself to:参加,加入
【雅思听力 单复数 雅思听力单词单复数】e.g. He attached himself to the group of climbers.